Kacper van Wallendael: LEGAL TRANSPLANTS: PROFITABLE BORROWING OR HARMFUL DEPENDENCY? THE USE OF THE LEGAL TRANSPLANT FRAMEWORK FOR THE ADOPTION OF EU LAW: THE CASE OF CROATIA

„Legal transplants,” a term coined by Alan Watson in his well-known book Legal Transplants: An Approach to Com­parative Law, have become an important matter of research interest in the 1970s, as a consequence the publication of A.Watson. Even if we can agree that it is possible to trace the analysis as far back as to 18th century, when Montesquieu de­scribed similarities in law as a pure coin­cidence, I would be rather doubtful if this were to be perceived asiusgentium, de­scribed in Justinian’s Institutions, as some kind of theoretical reflection in this field, as this has been proposed by some modern researchers. But the phenomenon it­self seems to be a deeply rooted, inevitable element of legal development. Despised by some theorist, mostly by Carl von Savigny’s historical school of jurispru­dence and their intellectual heirs, the idea of legal transplants was described by Wat­son himself as „borrowing [that has been] the most fruitful source of legal change.”

Keywords: legal transplants, Watson, adoption of EU law, Croatia

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